An Overview on the Crucial Nature of Innovation Strategies for Sustainable Businesses

Authors

  • Dr. Ishtiyaque Ahmed Department of Commerce, MGV's Arts, Commerce and Science College, Malegaon, Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Business strategy, competitive advantage, digital technologies, innovation strategy, micro, small, medium enterprises, open innovation, small and medium enterprises, sustainable business

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the present article is to provide an overview of the importance of innovation strategies followed by organizations in the innovation of products/services to gain competitive advantage and sustain in the market. The present study provides a holistic view about the importance of innovation strategies, challenges faced in the implementation of these strategies, and the measures to be taken to overcome the issues. Methodology: The current exploratory style review article details about the concepts under study, critically analyzes the studies conducted earlier, and arrives at a conclusion with recommendations for future empirical studies. Findings: The present study reviewed different types of innovation and innovation strategies followed by the firms in sustaining their businesses. The study reviewed extent literature and presented the challenges in implementing the innovation. These findings are crucial for entrepreneurs, especially small and medium enterprises, in the aftermath of COVID-19 since these business owners find it challenging to implement innovation due to multiple factors. Implications: Through the outcomes of this review, knowledgeable insights about innovation and its types can be gained while it is of immense importance for the business firms to strategize their concept-to-product/service to achieve and sustain success. Originality: The review work is a first-of-its-kind attempt to review and analyze the types of innovation, challenges associated, and the measures to mitigate risks involved.

References

Adam, N.A., and Alarifi, G. (2021). Innovation practices for survival of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the COVID-19 times: The role of external support. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 10(1), 15. doi: 10.1186/s13731-021-00156-6

Arjit, R., and Mukherjee, A. (2022). Innovation in Focus: How India Can Become A Global R and D Powerhouse. Available from: https://www.uschamber.com/international/an-opportunity-to-innovate-in-india

Arora, R., Mutz, D., and Mohanraj, P. (2023). Innovating for the Circular Economy: Driving Sustainable Transformation. United States: CRC Press. doi: 10.1201/9781003201816

Ayinaddis, S.G. (2023). The effect of innovation orientation on firm performance: Evidence from micro and small manufacturing firms in selected towns of Awi Zone, Ethiopia. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 26. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00290-3

Baláž, V., Jeck, T., and Balog, M. (2023). Firm performance over innovation cycle: Evidence from a small European economy. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 40. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00298-9

Bertello, A., Ferraris, A., De Bernardi, P., and Bertoldi, B. (2022). Challenges to open innovation in traditional SMEs: An analysis of pre-competitive projects in university-industry-government collaboration. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 18(1), 89-104. doi: 10.1007/s11365-020-00727-1

Chapman Cook, M., and Karau, S.J. (2023). Opportunity in uncertainty: Small business response to COVID-19. Innovation and Management Review, 20(2), 162-178. doi: 10.1108/INMR-11-2021-0226

Colin, K. (2022). The Dilemma of Innovation for SMEs. LinkedIn. Available from: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/dilemma-innovation-smes-colin-koh-許国仁

Costa, J., and Moreira, A.C. (2022). Public policies, open innovation ecosystems and innovation performance. Analysis of the impact of funding and regulations. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(4), 210. doi: 10.3390/joitmc8040210

Deloitte. (2022). Ten Types of Innovation. Available from: https://www.deloittedigital.com/content/dam/us/confidential---legacy-assets/dd-marketing/general/300---pr---communications/330_-_dd_com_website/051-offerings_detail/doblin-transition/10-types-of-innovation/design/pdf-updates/offering-20221202-doblin-10-types-brochure_download-01.pdf

Devece, C., Peris-Ortiz, M., and Rueda-Armengot, C. (2016). Entrepreneurship during economic crisis: Success factors and paths to failure. Journal of Business Research, 69(11), 5366–5370. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.04.139

Drucker, F.P. (1993). Innovation and Entrepreneurship. United States: Harper and Row Publishers Inc.

Du, J., Zhu, S., and Li, W.H. (2022). Innovation through internationalization: A systematic review and research agenda. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, ???, ??? doi: 10.1007/s10490-022-09814-z

Duran, J., and Castillo, R. (2023). Factors related to information and communication technologies adoption in small businesses in Colombia. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 55. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00272-5

Emerald Publisher. (2023). Open innovation paradigm as a new challenge for knowledge management (KM) and KM strategy. Journal of Strategy and Management,

Ferlito, R., and Faraci, R. (2022). Business model innovation for sustainability: A new framework. Innovation and Management Review, 19(3), 222-236. doi: 10.1108/INMR-07-2021-0125

Haddad, H., Weking, J., Hermes, S., Böhm, M., and Krcmar, H. (2020). Business Model Choice Matters: How Business Models Impact Different Performance Measures of Startups. In: 15th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik, Potsdam, Germany.

Holloway, C., Morgado Ramirez, D.Z., Bhatnagar, T., Oldfrey, B., Morjaria, P., Moulic, S.G., Ebuenyi, I.D., Barbareschi, G., Meeks, F., Massie, J., Ramos-Barajas, F., McVeigh, J., Keane, K., Torrens, G., Rao, P.V.M., MacLachlan, M., Austin, V., Kattel, R., Metcalf, C.D., and Sujatha, S. (2021). A review of innovation strategies and processes to improve access to AT: Looking ahead to open innovation ecosystems. Assistive Technology, 33(sup1), 68-86. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2021.1970653

Jia, N. (2017). Corporate innovation strategy, analyst forecasting activities and the economic consequences. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 44(5-6), 812-853. doi: 10.1111/jbfa.12242

Karlsson, C., and Tavassoli, S. (2016). Innovation strategies of firms: What strategies and why? The Journal of Technology Transfer, 41, ???. doi: 10.1007/s10961-015-9453-4

Kreiterling, C. (2023). Digital innovation and entrepreneurship: A review of challenges in competitive markets. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 49. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00320-0

Lee, S.M., and Trimi, S. (2018). Innovation for creating a smart future. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 3(1), 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jik.2016.11.001

Mahajan, V. (2020). How Indian Companies Are Using Technology to Reach New Consumers. United States: Harvard Business Review Publishing. Available from: https://hbr.org/2020/10/how-indian-companies-are-using-technology-to-reach-new-consumers

Mao, J.Y., Su, F., Wang, B., and Jarvenpaa, S. (2020). Responding in kind: How do incumbent firms swiftly deal with disruptive business model innovation? Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 57, 101591. doi: 10.1016/j.jengtecman.2020.101591

Markides, C. (2006). Disruptive innovation: In need of better theory*. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 23(1), 19-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-5885.2005.00177.x

Mbukanma, I., Goswami, T.G. (2023). Role of creativity and technological innovation in achieving entrepreneurial success. Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, 14, 22-28.

Mishrif, A., and Khan, A. (2023). Technology adoption as survival strategy for small and medium enterprises during COVID-19. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 53. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00317-9

Nabi, M.N., Zhiqiang, L., and Akter, M. (2023). Transformational leadership and radical innovation for sustainability: Mediating role of knowledge management capability and moderating role of competitive intensity. Innovation and Management Review, 20(3), 298-310. doi: 10.1108/INMR-05-2021-0075

Pachouri, A., and Sharma, S. (2016). Barriers to Innovation in Indian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Japan: Asian Development Bank Institute. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/189392/adbi-wp588.pdf

Purbasari, R., Munajat, E., Fauzan, F. (2021). Digital innovation ecosystem on digital entrepreneur: Social network analysis approach. International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 13(1), 1-21. doi: 10.4018/IJEEI.319040

Raghuvanshi, J., and Agrawal, R. (2020). Revitalization of Indian SMEs for sustainable development through innovation. Business Strategy and Development, 3, ???. doi: 10.1002/bsd2.109

Rahayu, N.S., Masduki, and Ellyanawati, E.R.N. (2023). Women entrepreneurs’ struggles during the COVID-19 pandemic and their use of social media. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 51. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00322-y

Ravinder, R. (2023). An overview on the role of innovation in making sustainable and future-ready businesses. Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, 14(1), 11-18.

Sá, T., Ferreira, J.J.M., and Jayantilal, S. (2023). Open innovation strategy: A systematic literature review. European Journal of Innovation Management, ???, ???. doi: 10.1108/EJIM-11-2022-0638

Salamzadeh, A., Mortazavi, S., Hadizadeh, M., and Braga, V. (2023). Examining the effect of business model innovation on crisis management: The mediating role of entrepreneurial capability, resilience and business performance. Innovation and Management Review, 20(2), 132-146. doi: 10.1108/INMR-11-2021-0213

Saqib, N., and Bashir Shah, G. (2023). Business model innovation through digital entrepreneurship: A case of online food delivery start-up in India. International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 13(1), ???. doi: 10.4018/IJEEI.315294

Schmidt, A., and Scaringella, L. (2020). Uncovering disruptors’ business model innovation activities: Evidencing the relationships between dynamic capabilities and value proposition innovation. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 57, 101589. doi: 10.1016/j.jengtecman.2020.101589

Schmuck, R., and Benke, M. (2020). An overview of innovation strategies and the case of Alibaba. Procedia Manufacturing, 51, 1259-1266. doi: 10.1016/j.promfg.2020.10.176

Schumpeter, J.A. (1934). The Theory of Economic Development. United States: Harvard University Press.

Si, H., Loch, C., and Kavadias, S. (2023). A New Approach to Strategic Innovation. United States: Harvard Business Review Publishing. Available from:. https://hbr.org/2023/09/a-new-approach-to-strategic-innovation

Tavassoli, S., and Karlsson, C. (2016). Innovation strategies and firm performance: Simple or complex strategies? Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 25(7), 631-650. doi: 10.1080/10438599.2015.1108109

The Future of Innovation is Open. (2023). Dominic oughton explains the multidimensional concept and explores the role of the Open Innovation Forum in sharing best practices, exploring hot topics, and accelerating open innovation collaborations. Food Science and Technology, 37(2), 38-41. doi: 10.1002/fsat.3702_9.x

Wibisono, E. (2021). A critical review of open innovation in SMEs: Implementation, success factors and challenges. STI Policy and Management Journal, 6(2),

Wolf, V., Dobrucka, R., Przekop, R., and Haubold, S. (2021). Cooperative innovation strategies-review and analysis. LogForum, 17(4), 477-484.

Yubo, C. (2021). Innovation of enterprise financial management based on machine learning and artificial intelligence technology. Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, 40, 6767-6778. doi: 10.3233/JIFS-189510

Downloads

Published

30-09-2023

How to Cite

Dr. Ishtiyaque Ahmed. (2023). An Overview on the Crucial Nature of Innovation Strategies for Sustainable Businesses. Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, 14(3), 21–29. Retrieved from https://ijcms.in/index.php/ijcms/article/view/625

Issue

Section

Articles